The program is based on an Outpatient Harm Reduction Model, and consists of 5 steps:

• An initial intake interview and registration
• A physician consultation, medical examination, and laboratory tests where appropriate
• Creation of a personalized treatment plan
• Dispensing a treatment regimen of Suboxone, which may be taken at home
• Personal counselling and regular medical and drug testing follow-up throughout the course of treatment

How Suboxone is Taken

Suboxone is dispensed as a small tablet, which is taken "sub-lingaully", which means it is held under the tongue and allowed to dissolve.

While the tablet is dissolving, it is important not to chew or swallow it because the medicine will not work as well.

Talking while the tablet is dissolving can affect how well the medicine is absorbed.

Research indicates that Suboxone Maintenance Treatment (SMT) is effective in:

• Reducing the use of opioids and other substances (including some narcotics like cocaine)
• Reducing the incidence and risk of criminal activity related to drug use
• Reducing mortality and improving life-expectancy
• Reducing risk related to injection
• Reducing other risk behaviours for the transmission of HIV and other STDs
• Reducing the risk of Hepatitis C and other blood-borne pathogens
• Improving physical and mental health
• Improving social functioning and quality of life
• Improving pregnancy outcomes